General
Introduction
Dr. Sam Kassegne holds
a Ph.D. degree in engineering mechanics from Virginia Polytechnic
Institute and State University. His research interests are in
the areas of MEMS and integrated micro- and nano-fabrication technologies.
His experimental research work is focused primarily in Organic-MEMS,
developing novel applications of microfluidics/nanofluidics and
microarray technology in areas such as DNA/Protein chips, point-of-care
diagnostic systems, as well as polymer photovoltaic technology.
His lab has a strong focus on developing the next generation of
integrated micro- and nano-lithography technology for a variety
of application areas. Other focus areas include MEMS-based IMUs.
Dr. Kassegne has an extensive industrial experience in MEMS, biotech
and computational sciences acquired through his employment at
Nanogen, Microfabrica and Bentley Systems in Southern California
as well as consultancy work for Corning, SAIC, Nevada Nanotech,
OxyHeal, and Nokia. He has also taught MEMS & FEA courses
at UCSD and UCI.


Our new Class
100 Microfabrication Facility.
Courses
Taught
Research
Sponsors



Research
Collaborators
Dr.
J. N. Reddy - Texas A&M
Dr. Marc Madou
- UC Irvine.
Dr. Finley Charney - Virginia Tech
Dr. Asrat Worku
- AAU
Dr. Bibi Ephraim - Cisco
Dr. Kyoung S Chun - U. of Seoul
Dr. Athonu Chaterjee - Corning, NY
Dr. Kee Moon - SDSU
Dr. Khaled Morsi - SDSU
Dr. Robert Pozos - SDSU (Bio)
Dr. Dalibor Hodko - Nanogen
Dr. Forest Rohwer - SDSU (Bio)
Dr. Raymond de Callafon - UCSD.
New
Research Students: Our group is always looking for
motivated, bright, and hard-working students. If you are a new student
and have research interest in some of the broad research areas we
pursue, stop-by and talk to us or e-mail us.
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Research Groups
We are
a research group in the mechanical engineering department of San
Diego State University in southern California. Our team includes
mechanical, biomedical, chemical, electrical as well as materials
engineers. General research areas include Micro Electro-Mechanical
Systems (MEMS), micro and nanofabrication, microfluidics/nanofluidics,
microarrays and DNA/Protein chips, emerging technologies in IMUs
(applications in cell phone, navigation systems, and image stabilization),
polymer-based photovoltaic technology, and computational sciences
(modeling multi-physics and reaction engineering in life sciences
and electrochemical systems). Our group collaborates with researchers
at our institution and other national MEMS programs (including the
various academic and industrial groups that spun-off the core Nanogen
technology). We also have an active international program involving
seminars and joint research. Our new class 100 cleanroom facility
(400 sq. ft.) is equipped for most lithography processes as well
as some characterizations including 0.25 micron resolution deep
UV lithography capability with Micrascan III step and scan litho
system.
 
   
Current
Group Members: Neeraj Yadav, Bhuvnesh Arya, Nithesh
Paramesh, Nitin Hardwood, Mike Frank, Amandeep Singh, and Mohammad
Majzoub. (Alumin: Lei Zhou, Zaid Karim, Vaibhav Patel, Steven Wong,
Alex Teeter, Bao Nguyen, Berhanu Wondimu, Saravana Pitchaikani,
Phoebe Shin, and Sahil Patel).
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(I)
Microfluidics Group
Research
in this area encompasses FEA/CFD simulation of flows, electrokinetic
forces, and localized phenomena (such as Joule heating, surface
tension, etc) within micron and nano-scale channels.
Simulations are utilized for experimental validations.
Applications for such development include miniaturized biological
assay transport, selective charged-particle separation, and
systems of reduced volumes for pathogen detection.
Current
active research also include new magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD)
micropump designs with bubble-isolating micro-channels and
high-efficiency stacked 3D centrigugal micropumps. Both experimental
and theoretical/simulation research is pursued.
Researchers:
Bao Nguyen, Saravana Pitchaikani, Nitin, Nithesh, and
Vaibhav Patel

MHD micropump with bubble isolation & release system Bao
Nguyen
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(II)
BioChip Group
DNA/Protein
chips (microarrays)
Coupled
with our research in microfluidics, these projects include
strides towards Sample-to-Answer technologies.
Utilizing the innate charge of DNA and the electrical polarizability
of other biomolecules, our group is making strides towards
improved separation techniques requiring minimal reagent volume.
3D
Manipulation/Separation
We
have developed several designs for selective manipulation
of colloids and individual particles in 3D. Dimensional
extension of such manipulations has many applications ranging
from molecular diagnostic and pathogen detection systems to
nano-assembly. We are currently working on some specific aspects
of 3D carbon microelectrode array for biochips (courtesy of
collaboration with Marc Madou's group @ UCI).

Researchers:
Phoebe Shin, Namratha Tata, Vinot Vijayaraghavan.
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(III) IMU
Group (Accelero & Gyro)
We are working
on novel tunable 2-axis and 3-axis MEMS accelerometers &
gyroscopes. An ongoing research project has a wide application
in cell phones, gaming, energy harvesting, and image stabilization.

Researchers:
Amandeep Singh and Berhanu Wondimu.

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(iV)
Polymer Solar Cell Group (link)
Using
a hybrid bottom-up and top-down micro/nano fabrication approach,
we are developing (i) fundamental understanding of interfacial
issues and (ii) a new generation of polymer-based solar cells
with new electrode materials and architecture.
Researchers:
Mohammad Majzoub, Gunay Ozturk, Mihir Parikh, Krishna
Desai, and Chintan Patel.
 
(V) Nanofabrication
Group
We are
working on innovative hierarchical micro and nanofabrication
technologies. One approach we are pursuing is IMN-litho (Integrated
Micro/nano) lithography that shows promise in machining chips
with both micro and nano features.
Collaborators:
Dr. Moon and Morsi @ SDSU.
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News/People
Recent Graduates
(06-Present)
- Alex Teeter
- MS Thesis - Defended in March 06. Currently at Gen-Probe - San
Diego.
- Sahil
Patel - MEng - Defended in July 06.
- Vaibhav
Patel - MS Thesis - Defended in March 07. Currently MEMS Engineer
at Qualcomm MEMS Technologies, San Jose, CA.
- Lei Zhou
- MS Thesis (ECE) - Defended in December 06.
- Zaid Karim
- MS Thesis (double thesis) - Defended in December 06. Currently
at NAVAIR - San Diego.
- Steven
Wong - MS Thesis (Bioengg) - Defended in May 2007. Currently
at Abbott Labs near San Diego.
- Bao Nguyen
- MS Thesis (Bioengg) - Defended in Dec 2007. Currently at Arrayomics
in San Diego.
- Saravana
Pitchaikani - MEng - Defended in Dec 2007. Currently R&D
Engineer - San Diego, CA.
- Phoebe
Shin - MS Thesis - Defended in Jan 2008. Currently at AutoSplice.
- Berhanu
Kebede Wondimu - MS Thesis - Defended in Nov 2008. Currently
MEMS R&D Engineer at Flowserve - Southern California.
- Mike Frank
- MS Thesis (Bioengg) - Defended in Feb 2009. Currently in Japan.
- Amandeep
Singh -MS Thesis - Defended in March 2009. Currently at CSSE,
San Diego, CA.
Dr. Sam Kassegne &
Dr. Kee Moon's Groups Joint MEMS Meeting.
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